The "Norddeutsche Affinerie" and its Ore from Ok-Tedi River
The "Northgerman Affinery", nicknamed "Affi", is a coppersmelter
at Hamburg, Germany. Two decades ago it was severely critizised to pollute
Hamburg and the river Elbe with toxic metals and arsenic. Reluctantly the
company refurbished its utilities, and applied better cleaning techniques
(partly subventioned by the Environmental Board of the State of Hamburg).
Today Affi boasts to be the "most environmental friendly coppersmelter
of the world". There is some doubt allowed on this.
To exercise control on Affi, the environmental group "Save the Elbe"
bought one share of the company. One share in 36,000,000, worth US$ 10,
will not have much effect, though several shareholders supported us with
their votes. Our aim was to raise public awareness, to urge Affi to make
efforts to reach its self-declared "sustainable development". A total
of 740,000 tons of copper ore concentrate (equivalent 240,000 tons
copper) were put into the furnaces at Hamburg in business year 1998/99,
16% (= 118,000 t of ore concentrate) stem from Papua New Guinea (PNG) ,
i.e. Ok-Tedi mine.
Map from Grolier's Encyclopedia
To extract pure ore, 120,000 tons of crushed dead rock, and 80,000 tons
of polluted tailings are flushed into Ok-Tedi River each day. This has
an impact to the whole Fly-River system , the Gulf of New Guinea, with
outreaches to the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Tropical rainforest
has died on a large area. Operation of the mine compliant to international
environmental standards is not economically feasible because of climatic
and geographic conditions.
Ok Tedi with healthy rain forest
Ok Tedi with dead forest (Fotos provided by MPI)
International pressure forced BHP, an Australian mining company, the
main shareholder and operator of Ok-Tedi mine, to fund compensation measures
for the environmental, social, and economical disadvantages of mining.
This BHP-Fund , however, is linked to the operation of the mine.
Therefore, the closure of the mine will leave people with bare hands, and
so will be desastrous to the local economy. People cannot return to their
way of life, before the opening of the mine in 1984. Alternative means
and structures to make a living have to be implemented.
All those, that benefitted from Ok-Tedi mine, and tossed people into
the present mess, are responsible to contribute to a future solution.
Affi, so far, was not aware of its responsibility!
Proposal
"Save the Elbe", answer company board, and results
Index of Ok Tedi Pages
Homepage
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